1988년 2월 7일에 시행된 서울시(지방직) 9급 공무원 시험 영어 기출문제입니다.


1. 다음 단어 중 강세(stress) 의 위치가 나머지 넷과 다른 하나는 ?
 ① intellect
 ② infamous
 ③ report
 ④ athlete
 ⑤ surplus

답 ③

[해설] report - 명사나 동사나 강세는 항상 2음절

2. 다음 중 밑줄 친 곳에 ‘should'를 넣을 수 없는 문장은 ?
 ① It was afraid that he ____ miss the train.
 ② Let's hurry lest we ___ miss the train.
 ③ I demand that the plan ____ put into practice.
 ④ It is a pity that he ____waste his time idly.
 ⑤ I ___ have done it, but I didn't have time.


다음 문장의 밑줄 친 곳에 가장 적당한 말을 골라라[3-7]
3. It was very _____ of you to help him with the work.
 ① considerate
 ② considering
 ③ considered
 ④ considerable
 ⑤ considerably

답 ①

[해설] 부정사의 의미상의 주어에 of를 쓰는 경우

4. Early man used to ____ the sun, moon, trees, and stones as his gods.
 ① teach
 ② admire
 ③ respect
 ④ preach
 ⑤ worship

답 ⑤

[해설] worship – 숭배

5. I find his latest work different _____ the author's earlier works.
 ① off
 ② by
 ③ as
 ④ from
 ⑤ at


6. ______ notice that our teacher had on his blue coat.
 ① Until then did not I
 ② Did until then I not
 ③ Not did I until then
 ④ Not until then did I
 ⑤ Not then until did I

답 ④

[해설] not -until 특수 구문

7. I don't think Mary will sing the song, ______ ?
 ① doesn't she
 ② won't she
 ③ will she
 ④ did I
 ⑤ do I

답 ③

[해설] 부가의문문

*Choose the correct one that has the same meaning
 as the underlined part. [8-9]
8. Long ago men spent most of their time looking for food.
 ① expecting
 ② waiting
 ③ anticipating
 ④ looking after
 ⑤ searching for


9. My car, such as it is, is at your disposal.
 ① as it is very useful
 ② such being the case
 ③ without any changes
 ④ even if it is good
 ⑤ poor though it is


10. Which sentence is correct ?
 ① It is they who should be pleased, not us.
 ② Them books belong to us.
 ③ Her and her friends taught me English.
 ④ Except for him and me, everyone was on time.
 ⑤ John and me gave her many things to play with.


11. Choose the one that most nearly expresses the meaning of the given word.
  aspire :
 ① desire earnestly
 ② fade away
 ③ breathe
 ④ swing
 ⑤ wear

답 ①

[해설] aspire – 열망하다 earnestly – 진심으로

12. The word which is the same in the singular and plural is ________.
 ① sheep
 ② ox
 ③ mouse
 ④ foot
 ⑤ calf

답 ①

[해설] singular – 단수 plural – 복수 calf – 송아지

13. Which word group is all correctly spelled ?
 ① conceal, advise, fatigue, nevetheless.
 ② first, seventh, nineth, tenth.
 ③ speech, your's threw, toward,
 ④ devided, possible, asked, politics
 ⑤ English, before, proved, breathe.

답 ⑤

[해설] nevertheless, ninth, yours, divided

14. Choose the word which the same meaning as the following sentence.
 Events in the past, such as those of a nation, arranged in order from the earlier to the later.
 ① politics
 ② history
 ③ achievement
 ④ heredity
 ⑤ tradition


Put into English. Choose the correct one.[15-16]
15. 영혼을 잃느니보다 생명을 잃는 것이 낫다.
 It is better to lose one's life than ______.
 ① losing his spirit
 ② to lose one's spirit
 ③ if you lose your spirit
 ④ your spirit getting lost
 ⑤ even if you lose your spirit

답 ②

[해설] 평행구조 열거 및 일치: 등위접속사, 상관 접속사, 원급, 비교급

16. 머지않아 서울은 올림픽을 주최할 것이다.
 It _____ long before Seoul _____ the Olympic Games.
 ① is not, will host.
 ② will be, will host
 ③ will not be, host
 ④ is, hosts
 ⑤ is not, hosts


Fill in the blank with a suitable word.[17-18]
17. His latest novel leaves no room for criticism.
  =His latest novel is _____ criticism.
 ① against
 ② beyond
 ③ below
 ④ about
 ⑤ for

답 ②

[해설]
beyond criticism - 비판할 수 없을 정도로 잘된
beyond description - 형용할 수 없을 정도로 멋진
beyond means(income) - 분수에 넘치는 (생활을 하다)

18. I regret that I did not work harder.
 =I regret ______ harder.
 ① not to work
 ② not to have worked
 ③ not working
 ④ not having worked
 ⑤ having not worked

답 ④

[해설] remember, forget, regret - 동명사 -> 과거(once(한 때))사실, 부정사 -> 미래사실

19. Choose the correct one.
 A: I'm afraid my arm is broken.
 B: Oh ! I _________.
 ① hope not
 ② hope so
 ③ do not hope
 ④ do not hope so
 ⑤ do so


20. What percent of the students in the high school come from Socho-Dong ?
  In a certain high school, 30% of the students come from Seoul and 50% of these are from Soch-Dong ?
 ① 15%
 ② 30%
 ③ 45%
 ④ 50
 ⑤ 80%

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