1992년 7월 26일에 시행된 국가직 (행자부) 7급 공무원 시험 영어 기출문제입니다.


1. 철자가 옳은 낱말의 묶음은 ?
 ① truely, nineth, rudeness
 ② official, essential, finantial
 ③ protector, collector, debator
 ④ remembrance, existance, persistance
 ⑤ producible, convertible, exhaustible


2. 밑줄 친 부분의 발음이 같은 것은 ?
 ① eighth - worthy
 ② school - sceptical
 ③ dose - doze
 ④ chandelier - chancellor
 ⑤ shepherd - asphalt


* 밑줄 친 부분과 뜻이 가장 가까운 것을 골라라[3-6]
3. The handle is fragile; it will easily break if you use too much pressure.
 ① strong
 ② hard
 ③ genuine
 ④ weak
 ⑤ beautiful


4. You must look over the contract before you sign it.
 ① glance at
 ② cancel
 ③ neglect
 ④ examine
 ⑤ pass over


5. Do you think he will relinquish his seat in the Senate ?
 ① give up
 ② stand for
 ③ run for
 ④ hold on
 ⑤ pass through


6. The heavy rain did not deter people form coming to the school play.
 ① hinder
 ② encourage
 ③ intervene
 ④ dispel
 ⑤ outlast


* 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적합한 말을 골라라[7-10]
7.
A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show _____ he had gone or what prey he hoped to catch.
 ① in which direction
 ② which in direction
 ③ which direction in
 ④ of which direction
 ⑤ whose direction


8.
Our bodies need food and oxygen, and these must be supplied constantly. Food can be stored in the body, _____ a person need not eat all the time in order to satisfy this need.
 ① so that
 ② but that
 ③ as if
 ④ even if
 ⑤ for fear


9.
" Mr. Kim smokes too much. "
  " Well, he used to smoke more than he _____ now. "
 ① could
 ② has
 ③ does
 ④ did
 ⑤ smoked


10. ____________, leisure promote health, efficiency, and happiness.
 ① Using it wisely
 ② Having used it wisely
 ③ If used wisely
 ④ As using it wisely
 ⑤ Because it will use wisely


* Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word or phrase.[11-15]
11.
Of all the _________ of ordinary human nature envy is the most unfortunate ; not only does the envious person wish to inflict misfortune and do so whenever he can, but he is also himself rendered unhappy by envy.
 ① advantages
 ② prospects
 ③ possessions
 ④ talents
 ⑤ characteristics


12.
Victims of serious burns are immediately threatened with death from loss of fluids, bacterial infection, or both. That's why it's important to cover their wounds promptly until their bodies can produce new skin. Now available is a synthetic substance that can _________ in place for up to fifty days-long enough for most small wounds to heal completely.
 ① amplify
 ② swallow
 ③ remain
 ④ pursue
 ⑤ wriggle


13.
During a thunder and lightning storm, one is fairly safe indoors. But since a chimney rises unprotected above the roof, it is more likely to be struck by the lightning than are other parts of the house. It is therefore wise to ____________.
 ① avoid open places
 ② stay outside all the time
 ③ close all doors and windows
 ④ keep away from open fire-places
 ⑤ be indifferent to weather conditions


14.
In human affairs, no one group is wholly right and another wholly wrong. In international relationships, pure white and pure black are _____.  Various shades of gray usually predominate.
 ① rare
 ② common
 ③ abundant
 ④ collected
 ⑤ organized


15.
Natural tooth color ranges from bright white to a true yellow. A person's tooth color is inherited. Regular brushing and good dental care help keep teeth polished in their natural color. Smoking cigarettes and too much tea drinking ______  the teeth.
 ① shave
 ② invert
 ③ perspire
 ④ cruise
 ⑤ stain


16. 다음 문법적으로 옳은 것은 ?
 ① Here you are allowed talking in a loud voice.
 ② Tell him the best way which to express my thanks.
 ③ She has no fountain pen to write with.
 ④ This book is so difficult that he can't read.
 ⑤ Let John and I do the work together.


17. 다음 우리말을 영어로 옳게 옮긴 것은 ?
 일찍 자고 일찍 일어나는 것은 사람을 건강하게 해 준다.
 ① Early to bed and early to rise make a man health.
 ② To sleep and to rise early make a man healthy.
 ③ Early sleeping and rising makes a man healthful.
 ④ To be punctual makes a man healthful.
 ⑤ To keep early hours makes a man healthy.


* 다음 영문을 읽고 물음에 답하라.[18-19]
 During world war II, Winston Churchill in his late sixties and early seventies, was able to work sixteen hours a day, year after year. His secret ? He worked in bed each morning until eleven o'clock, reading reports, dictating orders, making telephone calls, and holding important conferences. After lunch, he went to bed once more and slept for an hour. In the evening, he went to bed once more and slept for two hours before having dinner at eight. He didn't cure fatigue. He didn't have to cure it. He prevented it. Because he rested frequently, he was able to work on, fresh and fit, until long past midnight.
18. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 알맞은 것은 ?
 Churchill's secret was _________.
 ① resting frequently
 ② holding conferences in the morning
 ③ eating dinner at eight
 ④ holding conferences in the evening
 ⑤ having regular meals


19. How many times did Churchill sleep a day ?
 ① many times
 ② twice
 ③ three times
 ④ as often as possible
 ⑤ once or twice

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